The Prologue from Ohrid: July 12
1. THE HOLY MARTYRS PROCLUS AND HILARIUS
These holy martyrs were born in Kallippi in Asia and Proclus was the uncle
of Hilarius. They were martyred during the reign of Trajan. "What is your
lineage?" the judge inquired of Proclus. Proclus answered: "My
lineage is Christ and my hope is my God." When the judge threatened him
with tortures, Proclus said: "When you are afraid to transgress the orders
of the emperor in order not to fall into temporal sufferings, how much more are
we Christians afraid to transgress the commandment of God so that we may not
fall into eternal sufferings!" While they were torturing Proclus, Hilarius
came before the judge and said: "I also am a Christian!" After much
suffering, they were both sentenced to death: Proclus was crucified on a cross
and Hilarius was beheaded. Both entered into the joy of their Lord.
2. THE VENERABLE MICHAEL OF MALEINOS
Michael was a wealthy man of noble birth. Rejecting earthly goods in his
youth, he withdrew to Mt. Malea, near Mt. Athos, where he lived a life of
asceticism, purifying his heart through fasting and prayer. Later on, he had
many disciples, of which the most prominent was St. Athanasius the Athonite.
Michael died peacefully about the year 940 A.D.
3. THE HOLY FEMALE MARTYR GOLINDUC [MARY]
Golinduc was a Persian by birth. She entered into marriage with a Persian
sage and lived three years in the marital state. She then had a vision of
angels who showed her the other world: the torments of sinners and the
unbelievers and the joy of the righteous. After this, she left her husband and
was baptized. At baptism, she received the name of Mary. Persecuted by her
husband, she was sentenced to prison for life. She was imprisoned for eighteen
years and remained steadfast in her faith. After this, she was thrown into a
pit with a terrible snake but God saved her and the snake did not harm her.
When evil young men were sent to defile her, God made her invisible to their
eyes. Astonished at her sufferings, many Persians embraced the Faith of Christ.
She visited Jerusalem where she denounced the Severian heresy, which taught
that the divine nature in Christ suffered for which they read the Trisagion
[TrisvjatojeThe ThriceHoly Hymn] in the following form: "Holy God, Holy
Mighty, Holy and Immortal crucified for us, have mercy on us." Finally,
after preaching the True Faith, she peacefully died near the city of Nisibus in
the year 587 A.D.
4. SAINT VERONICA
Veronica is the woman with the issue of blood whom the Lord healed. "And,
behold, a woman, which was diseased with an issue of blood twelve years, came
behind Him, and touched the hem of His garment" (St. Matthew 9:20).
Out of gratitude to the Lord her Healer, Veronica ordered a statue of the Lord
Jesus be made for her before which she prayed to God. According to tradition,
this statue was preserved until the reign of Emperor Julian the Apostate who
altered the statue into an idol of Zeus. This is one of the rarest instances
that statues of saints were used in the Eastern Church. As is known, the latter
became a common practice in the Western Church. Saint Veronica remained
faithful to the Faith of Christ until death and died peacefully.
5. THE HOLY MARTYRS THEODORE AND JOHN
Theodore and John were father and son, and by descent Varangians (Vikings)
who were baptized and then settled in the pagan city of Kiev. The enraged
pagans destroyed their home with them in it and, thus, both suffered for Christ.
Their relics repose in the monastery of the Caves of Anthony in Kiev. Those
without children and those who miscarry invoke their intercession.
HYMN OF PRAISE
THE HOLY FEMALE MARTYR GOLINDUC
Golinduc of Persian origin,
The heavens saw and a Christian became,
Began to tread the narrow path
Blows to receive from all sides,
As an iron flint strikes,
From the strike, a glowing fire creates,
Thus, pain a human heart strikes.
Until the flame ignites what in the heart is concealed
And the dark paths of men illuminates,
The soul saves from passions sinful.
Golinduc, full of the Spirit of God,
Roof nor bread, did not have
In the world, any friends did not have;
The world, a camp of sufferers to her was
All she had, all for Christ she gave
Because of suffering, as gold she became,
As gold, by fire tempered
Her entire being thus became.
One by one, the torturers died out
Of their wealth, nothing did they take
Except misdeeds and the name of the Evil One.
Golinduc, before God came
As a beautiful fruitful olive tree,
Pure soul, a kin to the angels.
REFLECTION
A strand of justice is thinner than a strand of silk but it is more durable
and unbreakable and encompasses both worlds. While a strand of injustice and
violence is thick and easily breaks. During the reign of Prince Vladimir of
Kiev, only one Christian family lived there, Theodore the Varangian and his son
John. At the time of an impure pagan feast, the pagan Kievans, directed by the
demon himself, decided to offer John the son of Theodore as a sacrifice to the
idols. When some of them came to Theodore and sought his son John in the name
of their "gods", Theodore said: "If your gods are alive, let them
come themselves and take my son." The enraged pagans rushed into
Theodore's house, destroyed it and in the ruins left the dead bodies of both the
God-fearing and saintly man Theodore and his son John. Thus far extends the
strand of violence. The strand of justice continues. Shortly afterward, Prince
Vladimir was baptized and consequently baptized his people on the same spot
where the house and the grave of the first Russian martyrs, Theodore and John,
stood. A church was erected and dedicated to the All-Holy Birth-giver of God.
CONTEMPLATION
To contemplate the miraculous punishment and healing of Miriam [Mary], the
sister of Moses (Numbers 12):
1. How Miriam spoke against Moses: "Now the man Moses was very meek
above all the men on the face of the earth" (Numbers 12:3);
2. How suddenly God punished her with the disease of leprosy and how God
healed her through the prayer of Moses;
3. How those who cry out at the men of God today, the punishment of God
reaches out to them.
HOMILY
About God's attitude toward the proud and toward
the humble
"For God resists the proud and gives grace to the humble"
(1 Peter 5:5).
Brethren, before whom and before what can a man be proud? Is it before
angels? Behold, the angels are immortal and man is mortal. Or before men?
Behold, he is dependent on many men and is mortal, as are all men. Or before
animals? How could he live without the service of animals? Or before the sun
and stars? For without their light he would stagger in darkness and in a few
days he would cease to be. Or before vegetation? For vegetation is his main
food. Or before the black earth? For from the earth, his body was created. Or
before the dead? Without them, he could not enter into life. Or before the
living? But among the living there are many of the same, so that among them, he
is as a single thread in a rug. Before God? If it were not for the will of God,
he would not be either among the living or among the dead. Before whom and
before what brethren, can man be proud?
To the lowly and humble God gives grace. That is, He gives them all that
they need, all of that for which they pray to Him in their lowliness and in
their humility. Who are they, the lowly and humble? They are those who feel
their weakness and their complete dependence on the Creator of all. They are as
full as the sea and as dependent as the sea. What water is there that is fuller
than the sea and what is more dependent on the rains and tributaries? The proud
one is as an enclosed well, closed off from heaven and earth and is
self-sufficient as long as it is full. When closed off and cut off, it must
quickly become emptied.
The wise Solomon prudently speaks about God: "Surely He scorns the
scorners: but He gives grace to the lowly" (Proverbs 3:34). But
God's scorn is not as evil as is man's scorn, rather it is pity and anger. Nor
is God's mercy limited as is man's mercy, for it is a royal mercy which startles
by its glow, beauty and infinity.
O Lord God, our Creator, humble our heart when it is puffed up by pride and
humble our mind when it is puffed up by haughtiness, and help us in the hours of
our prideful nothingness to remember the Cross on Golgotha and Your
Only-begotten Son, in blood and agony for us.
To You be glory and thanks always. Amen.